By state

Free government phone by state: 2026 directory

Lifeline is a federal program, but how your eligibility gets verified — and what income limit applies — can vary depending on which state you live in. Here's the accurate, state-by-state breakdown.

Fact-checked · 2026

Most states use the FCC's National Verifier to check eligibility. Three states — California, Oregon, and Texas — were historically permitted to run their own state eligibility systems instead ("opt-out" states). As of February 2026, California's opt-out status was revoked, and its residents now go through the National Verifier for the federal benefit, alongside a separate state-funded program. Oregon and Texas still operate their own systems as of this writing, though the FCC has proposed ending that as well.

Special cases

Three states worth knowing about specifically

California

California runs its own state-funded "California LifeLine" program on top of the federal benefit — worth up to $19/month in additional support, for a combined discount of up to $28.25/month. As of February 1, 2026, California residents apply for the federal portion through the National Verifier like every other state; the state LifeLine benefit is a separate enrollment.

Texas

Texas is one of two remaining states that verify Lifeline eligibility through its own state system rather than the FCC's National Verifier. The federal benefit amount and qualifying programs are the same as everywhere else — only the verification process differs.

Oregon

Like Texas, Oregon currently verifies Lifeline eligibility through its own state database instead of the National Verifier. The FCC has proposed ending this arrangement as part of a broader 2026 program integrity review, which could bring Oregon into the standard federal process.

Full state-by-state reference

Income limit shown is for a one-person household at 135% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines. See the full chart by household size →

All 50 states plus D.C. — verification system and income threshold
StateVerification systemIncome limit (1 person)Notes
AlabamaNational Verifier$21,546
AlaskaNational Verifier$27,000Uses Alaska's higher poverty guideline
ArizonaNational Verifier$21,546
ArkansasNational Verifier$21,546
CaliforniaNational Verifier$21,546Also has a separate state-funded California LifeLine benefit
ColoradoNational Verifier$21,546
ConnecticutNational Verifier$21,546
DelawareNational Verifier$21,546
District of ColumbiaNational Verifier$21,546
FloridaNational Verifier$21,546
GeorgiaNational Verifier$21,546
HawaiiNational Verifier$24,786Uses Hawaii's higher poverty guideline
IdahoNational Verifier$21,546
IllinoisNational Verifier$21,546
IndianaNational Verifier$21,546
IowaNational Verifier$21,546
KansasNational Verifier$21,546
KentuckyNational Verifier$21,546
LouisianaNational Verifier$21,546
MaineNational Verifier$21,546
MarylandNational Verifier$21,546
MassachusettsNational Verifier$21,546
MichiganNational Verifier$21,546
MinnesotaNational Verifier$21,546
MississippiNational Verifier$21,546
MissouriNational Verifier$21,546
MontanaNational Verifier$21,546
NebraskaNational Verifier$21,546
NevadaNational Verifier$21,546
New HampshireNational Verifier$21,546
New JerseyNational Verifier$21,546
New MexicoNational Verifier$21,546
New YorkNational Verifier$21,546
North CarolinaNational Verifier$21,546
North DakotaNational Verifier$21,546
OhioNational Verifier$21,546
OklahomaNational Verifier$21,546
OregonState system (opt-out)$21,546Uses Oregon's own state eligibility system instead of the National Verifier
PennsylvaniaNational Verifier$21,546
Rhode IslandNational Verifier$21,546
South CarolinaNational Verifier$21,546
South DakotaNational Verifier$21,546
TennesseeNational Verifier$21,546
TexasState system (opt-out)$21,546Uses Texas's own state eligibility system instead of the National Verifier
UtahNational Verifier$21,546
VermontNational Verifier$21,546
VirginiaNational Verifier$21,546
WashingtonNational Verifier$21,546
West VirginiaNational Verifier$21,546
WisconsinNational Verifier$21,546
WyomingNational Verifier$21,546

Tribal lands

Regardless of state, households on federally recognized Tribal lands qualify for the enhanced $34.25/month discount and additional qualifying programs. This applies based on your specific address, not your state of residence — confirm with USAC's Tribal lands mapping tool or your provider.

Territories

Puerto Rico, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands also participate in Lifeline, with Nutrition Assistance Program participation accepted as qualifying proof alongside the standard programs.

Provider availability still varies

Even within a state, not every Lifeline carrier serves every county. Your state's verification system tells you how eligibility gets checked — it doesn't guarantee which carriers are active in your specific ZIP code.

Compare providers →

Check your eligibility

Regardless of which system verifies you, the qualifying programs and income limits work the same way nationwide.